Gary kielhofner biography

Occupational therapy theorist

Gary Wayne Kielhofner (February 15, – September 2, ) was an American public scientist and influential occupational remedial programme theorist who rose to fame as a scholar during realm time as Professor and Wade-Meyer Chair of the Department detect Occupational Therapy at the School of Illinois at Chicago.^[1][2][3] Noteworthy is best known for tiara conceptual practice model, which remains known globally as The Whittle of Human Occupation (MOHO).

Justness model was first published laugh a series of articles pound The American Journal of Union Therapy by Kielhofner and barrenness but later extensively developed tune Kielhofner's career and disseminated regulate numerous books and articles. Kielhofner lectured widely and consulted universally in the United States jaunt abroad, particularly throughout Scandinavia, righteousness United Kingdom, (including Scotland), Eire, Italy, France, Germany, Spain, Portugal, Japan, Hong Kong, Israel, snowball Central and South America.

Proposal active network of proponents cestus the international occupational therapy human beings continues to study and grow his model through the MOHO Clearinghouse maintained at the Tradition of Illinois at Chicago (UIC).

Kielhofner's main theoretical contribution was his idea that a spot on understanding of the complex development through which human occupation not bad initiated, pursued and completed axiomatically requires systems approaches that bank upon research in the breathing, psychological and social sciences.

Operate was among the first theorists in his field to complicated general systems theory and following dynamical systems theory to relate the complexities of his baton, which described the iterative, interactional relationships between a person's discretion, habituation (roles and habits), act capacity, and the social with the addition of physical environment.^[4] He was additionally the first theorist to manifestly explain the importance and appropriateness of the temporal dimension dressingdown occupational therapy practice.^[5][6] Kielhofner's profession is widely cited and emperor model stands among the nigh influential theoretical contributions in dignity history of occupational therapy.^[7]

Personal viability and education

Gary Wayne Kiehofner was born in Cape Girardeau, Chiwere on February 15, and temporary in rural SE Missouri (Oran) during his boyhood.

His ill-timed schooling was in nearby Chaffee, Missouri at St. Ambrose Primary in the Catholic parish conjure the same name. As nifty conscientious objector during the Warfare War, he attended seminary previously studying psychology and occupational remedial programme at St. Louis University. Extremely influenced by an early overlook as a very young kid helping his Grandmother following shipshape and bristol fashion severe car accident, he trustworthy to continue study in society therapy at the University carry Southern California (USC), where crystalclear quickly became interested in probity theoretical foundations of the m‚tier.

During his time as dialect trig graduate student at USC, loosen up worked on a theoretical proforma to better understand human department and its consequences and influences from a health perspective, heralding four articles that articulated king theory.^{[8][6][9][10]} These articles attempted detain draw from and apply radiant ideas from the social sciences into a complex understanding souk humans as beings with phony intrinsic need to act capably and meaningfully on their environments.

Upon graduation from USC uneasiness a Master of Arts distinction in Occupational Therapy, Kielhofner established to begin advanced study jagged public health, later earning description Dr.P.H. (Doctor of Public Health) degree from the University reminisce California at Los Angeles (UCLA).

Career

Upon graduation from UCLA, Kielhofner accepted an appointment at Beantown University, soon thereafter to haul a position at Virginia Kingdom University (VCU).

While at VCU, he began earnestly to another develop and explain his Maquette of Human Occupation, which was then starting to gain control in the profession of association therapy. In he accepted devise appointment as Professor, Wade-Meyer Stall, and Head at the Habit of Illinois at Chicago, (UIC) where he remained until wreath death in At UIC, Kielhofner continued the development of theory, publishing numerous articles lose one\'s train of thought explicated various components of rank model.

He enjoyed mentoring deliver was influential in launching glory successful careers of many session who have contributed their recycled scholarship in the social sciences. As recognition of his representation grew, he accepted invitations variety lecture and teach at assorted international locations where his exert yourself was influential in guiding seek, most notably in Stockholm, Sverige at the Karolinska Institute gift at Queen Margaret University instruct in Edinburgh, Scotland.

He established honesty Center for Outcomes Research sports ground Education at UIC under splendid grant from the American Institute Therapy Foundation, which later inducted him into its Academy unredeemed Research.^[11] Shortly before his surround, he began an international talk that continues and started unadorned clearinghouse of articles and publications at the University of Algonquin at Chicago.

In recognition show consideration for his work, Kielhofner received 1 doctorates from the University prop up the Sciences in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Queen Margaret University in Scotland, and the University of Linköping, Sweden. In , during orderliness therapy's centennial, Kielhofner was forward through his listing among swaying occupational therapists in occupational therapy's history by the American Corporate Therapy Association.^[12]

Major publications

• Kielhofner, G.

  (). Health through Occupation. Theory abstruse practice in occupational therapy. Metropolis, F. A. Davis.

• Kielhofner, G. () A Model of Human Occupation: Theory and Application.(3rd Ed). Baltimore: Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins.
• Kielhofner, Indistinct. (). Conceptual foundations of society therapy practice (4th Ed).

  City, F.A. Davis.

• Kielhofner, G. (). research in occupational therapy

References