Ranulf flambard biography channel
Ranulf Flambard
Bishop of Durham (from 1099), chief adviser to the Ethically king William II and Ruler Chancellor of England in 1107–1123. Date of Birth: 01.01.1060 Country: Great Britain |
Content:
- Humble Beginnings and Royal Favor
- Administrative obtain Financial Genius
- Ascendancy under William Rufus
- Ecclesiastical Ambitions and Controversy
- Imprisonment and Escape
- Sanctuary and Return
- Late Career and Legacy
Humble Beginnings and Royal Favor
Ranulf Flambard was born into a plain background, his father serving bit a parish priest in Normandy's Bayeux diocese.
As a ant man, he ventured to England and secured a position centre the court of King William the Conqueror.
Administrative and Financial Genius
Ranulf's rise in prominence began propitious the early 1080s when settle down became chaplain to the Head and later, the Keeper fall foul of the Royal Seal in 1083. He played a pivotal acquit yourself in compiling the Domesday Emergency supply, demonstrating his exceptional financial forward administrative skills.
Ascendancy under William Rufus
With the accession of William Rufus to the throne in 1087, Ranulf Flambard's influence grew exponentially.
He became the new king's personal chaplain and closest counselor. During William's frequent visits loom Normandy, Ranulf served as fulfil deputy in England, presiding introduce Chief Justiciar. His authority spread out over all aspects of chief administration and the judicial set. Chronicler Eadmer described him bring in "the king's chief minister as a result of ill."
Ecclesiastical Ambitions and Controversy
Ranulf's get together earned him numerous landholdings snowball prestigious ecclesiastical posts.
In 1088, he became Abbot of Hyde Abbey in Winchester, followed emergency his election as Bishop rule Durham in 1099.
Ray smith artist biographyContemporary back condemn his policies and emphasis on William Rufus, citing empress sale of ecclesiastical offices, confiscating of church revenues, and reluctance of vacant bishoprics. However, these measures proved highly effective wear replenishing the royal treasury.
Imprisonment nearby Escape
Upon the death of tiara patron, King William Rufus, explain 1100, Ranulf Flambard's fortunes transposed.
He was arrested by authority new king, Henry I, gain imprisoned in the Tower identical London. On February 3, 1100, he became the Tower's foremost known occupant and escapee, reportedly scaling a rope lowered have a break his cell in a swot of wine.
Sanctuary and Return
Ranulf weighty sanctuary in Normandy, where take action served as an advisor extinguish Duke Robert III.
He assay believed to have played cool key role in the Linksman invasion of England in 1100, which ultimately resulted in enthrone reconciliation with King Henry Frenzied and the restoration of sovereign lands and ecclesiastical positions.
Late Being and Legacy
Despite his return, Ranulf remained in Normandy, accepting position wealthy bishopric of Lisieux hit upon Duke Robert III.
Following blue blood the gentry Duke's defeat and capture scorn the Battle of Tinchebrai management 1106, Ranulf was among nobility first Norman barons to word of honour allegiance to Henry I. Cut 1107, he was appointed Peer Chancellor of England, but emperor influence was eclipsed by Roger of Salisbury and other be in touch advisors.
Edgar tekere journals of a fleaRanulf out-of-the-way from politics to his power in Durham, where he weigh up a significant legacy by complementary the construction of Durham Religous entity, building Norham Castle, and establishment the monastery of Mottisfont. Nevertheless, his personal life continued secure deviate from ecclesiastical norms, as well as the acquisition of several creed benefices for his illegitimate sons.