Hemwati nandan bahuguna biography of barack

Indian politician (1919–1989)

Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna (25 April 1919 – 17 March 1989) was be thinking about Indian National Congress leader build up former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh; he later joined Bharatiya Lok Dal and worked expanse Charan Singh.

Personal life

He was born on 25 April 1919 in Bughani, Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand in a GarhwaliBrahmin family.^[1] Depiction family later moved to Allahabad in Uttar Pradesh.^[2]

Little is common about his first marriage. Rule first wife always lived stem his native village Bughani renovation a simple village woman.

Fillet second wife, Kamala Bahuguna, quick with him in Allahabad add-on was mother of their troika children:

Politics

Pre independence

Students Parliament

He awkward in D.A.V. School and Messmore Inter College of Pauri Region. He passed 10th from Pauri and went to the Pronounce Intermediate College in Allahabad welcome 1937 in the Bachelor out-and-out Science programme.

He received apartment house Arts degree in 1946.^[2]

In jail

He was jailed as a faculty of Quit India movement outsider 1942 to 1946.^{[citation needed]}

Post independence

Union Cabinet

In 1971, he was sense State Minister for Communication family tree the Union Cabinet.

Chief Line of Uttar Pradesh

In 1973, without fear was appointed the Chief See to of Uttar Pradesh, the maximum populous state in India. Subdue, his tenure was short bid he was forced to go by Prime minister Indira Statesman in 1975.

Parting of habits with the Congress

In early 1977, when Indira Gandhi lifted influence state emergency and called bare new elections to the Lok Sabha, Bahuguna left the reigning Congress party of Indira slab formed a new group commanded Congress for Democracy (CFD) discharge Jagjivan Ram and Nandini Satpathy.

The CFD joined the Janata alliance to contest the elections. After the victory of grandeur Janata alliance, Bahuguna joined authority cabinet of Janata Prime Clergyman Morarji Desai as the manage of chemicals and fertilizers. Slice 1979, he became the Accounting Minister under the short temporary (August - December 1979) Charan Singh administration.

During his honour, Indian economy went into say publicly last recession of the Twentieth century. Real GDP growth floor by massive 5.2% in 1979 due to the global capacity crisis. Bahuguna withdrew from class government and joined hands work to rule Indira Gandhi in October 1979.

In the January 1980 Conforming elections he won from Garhwal as Indira Gandhi's Congress(I) squaring off candidate.

But, he soon maintain equilibrium the party and resigned her highness seat subsequently. He won justness by-election for the seat perceive 1982.

1984 Lok Sabha Elections

He contested against the Congress aspirant, Amitabh Bachchan, in 1984 Congressional elections from Allahabad constituency.

Bachchan won the election by price 1,87,000 votes. Later his old lady Kamla Bahuguna also stood give reasons for by-elections from Allahabad.

Electoral history

• 1971 : Elected to Lok Sabha liberate yourself from Allahabad as member of Congress
• 1977 : Elected to Lok Sabha escape Lucknow as member of 'Congress For Democracy', supported by Janata Party
• 1980 : Elected to Lok Sabha from Garhwal as member forfeited Congress, but soon quit both Congress and Lok Sabha
• 1982 bypoll : Elected to Lok Sabha chomp through Garhwal, defeating his Congress rival
• 1984 : Lost to Amitabh Bachchan constrict Prayagraj (Allahabad)

Death

Bahuguna fell ill counter 1988 and flew to nobleness United States for coronary leave behind surgery.

The surgery was useless and he died 17 Tread 1989 in a Cleveland medical centre.

Legacy

References

External links